ulab24 · notes from a home lab

What's breaking, what to patch, and how to build things that stay calm.

I'm Udara. I write about security incidents and software engineering in plain language, with checklists you can finish today.

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editor› fix the cart totalEdit cart.go?allowrejectACPagentLLM looppromptupdatesMCPgitpostgresissuesbrowserfaces the personfaces the world
Latest · AIOct 2026 · 15 min read

ACP and MCP: two sides of an agent

The Agent Client Protocol connects coding agents to the apps you work in. The Model Context Protocol connects them to tools and data. What ACP is, how it works on the wire, how it differs from MCP, and when you need which.

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Brotli decoderone bug, many hostsNode.jsBunPythonEnvoyIstiocdxgenCVE-2026-111497
Node.js

Node2Shell: the Brotli bug reaches beyond Node

The decompression flaw fixed in Node.js on 21 October lives in Google's Brotli library, so Bun, Python, Envoy and Istio are affected too. A public proof of concept exists. Here is what to patch.

Oct 2026 · 4 min read
59%of hosts883,717internet-facing hosts on a PHP branchwith no official releasefix: 8.5 – 8.2patch: 8.1 – 7.4none: 7.3 –Shodan banner counts, hosts that report a version
PHP

PHP2Shell: the unpatched majority

Four days after PHP2Shell was patched, most internet-facing PHP hosts report a version that never got an official fix. What that means, what the attacks look like, and your options.

Oct 2026 · 4 min read
10.0CVSSOct 12CVE-2026-97229patched…9 days10.0CVSSOct 21CVE-2026-110264a regular-expression engine, twice
CI/CD

Two perfect tens in nine days: GitLab's regex engine

GitLab fixed two related CVSS 10.0 flaws in its CI/CD regular-expression engine on 12 and 21 October. The first patch release is not enough. Here is what to check if you run it yourself.

Oct 2026 · 3 min read
foundfixed: a trickle23,019flaws flagged in open source6,202rated high or critical<1%patched, so far
AI

AI finds bugs faster than we patch

Machine-assisted bug hunting is producing tens of thousands of findings. Fixing them is the bottleneck. What the numbers say, what they do not, and how a small team keeps up.

Oct 2026 · 3 min read
Auser ABuser Breverse proxyone shared connectionbackendrejected CONNECT, bytes left behind?a reply nobody asked for lands on the wrong user
Go

Go: fifteen fixes in one release

Go shipped fifteen security fixes on 8 October: crashes, a proxy mix-up, a module checksum bypass and more. What they allow, and why every Go program needs a rebuild.

Oct 2026 · 3 min read
servernot yoursContent-Encoding: brBrotlidecoderend of bufferbufferother memoryone write too many10 fixes · 4 rated high
Node.js

Node.js: ten fixes in one day

Node.js shipped ten security fixes on 21 October, four rated high. What they cover, what they could mean for your servers, and the update to make.

Oct 2026 · 3 min read
After the notes

The lab.

Small, sharp, self-hosted tools that run on your own machine, most of them free. Come and look around when you are ready.

Behind the notes

Hi, I'm Udara.

I'm a software engineer. Go by habit, with mobile, web, desktop and enterprise browser apps behind me. The lab is where I think with my hands.

If you're stuck on something bigger than a weekend, let's talk it through. I like those conversations best.

Got something on your mind?

A half-built idea. A system that got heavy. A decision you keep circling. Tell me about it.